Pottery Ethnoarchaeology in the Michoacán Sierra


Although most ceramic studies describe vessel production and use, the causes and rates of pottery discard are often neglected in archaeological studies. Michael Shott presents analytical methods for determining pottery use life and demonstrates why use life should not be overlooked.
 
Over a five-year period Shott inventoried the household pottery of about twenty-five homes in five towns in Michoacán, Mexico, recording age and types of use. He also looked at a subsample on a monthly basis over two years to estimate the magnitude of early vessel failure that would go unnoticed in an annual census. His analysis of about 900 vessels clearly shows that context does not explain use life, but vessel size does. Bigger pots last longer. Consulting other ethnoarchaeological sources for comparison and cross-cultural perspectives, Shott shows that his results can be applied to other archaeological datasets for determining numbers of original whole vessels as well as site occupation span. 
 

Michael J. Shott is a professor of the Department of Anthropology at the University of Akron. His research focuses on methods of stone-tool analysis and how the archaeological record formed. He has published three monographs and several edited volumes, including Works in Stone: Contemporary Perspectives on Lithic Analysis (University of Utah Press, 2015).
 

Table of Contents:
List of Figures 
List of Tables
Acknowledgments
1. The Burden of Ceramics
2. Ceramic Assemblages and Archaeological Inference
3. The Michoacán Study Area
4. Data Collection
5. Data Analysis: Contextual Factors
6. Use Life and Vessel Size
7. Michoacán Data in Cross-Cultural Perspective
8. Pottery Quantification and the Michoacán Discard Assemblage
9. Conclusions
References Cited
Index

Praise and Reviews:
“I found this to be an exceptionally clearly formulated and presented study and was highly impressed with the author’s rigor in carrying it out. As he points out, this is hard and inglorious work that needs to be done if we are to understand the archaeological record.”
—J. Theodore Peña, professor of Roman archaeology, University of California, Berkeley, and director, Pompeii Artifact Life History Project, Pompeii, Italy

“Michael J. Shott is an eminent authority on cultural formation processes. This data-rich ethnoarchaeological study of Michoacán domestic ceramics sheds new light on quantitative transformations from systemic context to archaeological context. Shott’s empirically grounded and well-qualified generalizations provide archaeologists who study ceramic assemblages worldwide with essential analytical tools. This spectacular book, Shott’s labor of love, is truly a magnum opus.”
—Michael Brian Schiffer, author of Archaeology’s Footprints in the Modern World